What Breed Is My Tabby Cat? How To Tell, Types & Helpful Tools - Catster (2024)

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Most Common Tabby Coat Patterns
How to Tell Your Breed of Tabby Cat
Tools to Determine a Tabby Cat’s Breed

Tabby cats have been around for centuries, going back to ancient Egypt and likely further. Where many people get confused, however, is thinking that Tabby cats are a breed when, in fact, “Tabby” is simply a coat pattern. Therefore, several breeds of cats can be Tabbies. That includes breeds like the Maine Coon, Domestic Shorthair, Abyssinian, and many others.

Knowing that Tabby is a color pattern and not a breed, many cat owners ask, “What breed is my Tabby?” Below, we’ll discuss the methods you can use to figure it out!

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The 5 Most Common Tabby Coat Patterns

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Before determining what breed of cat your Tabby is, it’s helpful to know about the Tabby patterns. There are five of them, including:

1. Classic

Often called a “blotched” Tabby, the classic pattern consists of whorls resembling targets. And, of course, most Tabbies have the unmistakable “M” marking on their forehead.

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2. Mackerel

Rings on their legs and tails, plus stripes covering the rest of the cat’s body, are the signs of a mackerel Tabby.

3. Patched

This Tabby type, often called tortoiseshell, is made when a cat has patches of red and orange along with the Tabby pattern.

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4. Spotted

Various sizes and bands of spots identify this type of Tabby. Some can be broken, making the spotted Tabby look similar to the mackerel Tabby.

5. Ticked

A lack of noticeable bands and stripes set this Tabby type apart, but you can still see bands of light and dark coloring on their hair, called “ticking.”

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How to Tell Your Breed of Tabby Cat

As we’ve seen, many breeds can be Tabby cats. The methods you can use to determine the breed of your cat look beyond the Tabby pattern and focus on other traits seen in particular breeds.

1. Your Cat’s Size

Size is one of the easiest ways to determine the breed of cat. That’s because there are only three main sizes of cats, including dwarf, medium, and large. If your Tabby is exceptionally small, they might be a Balinese or Singapura. Medium-sized Tabbies can be Abyssinian, Oriental, and several others. If your Tabby is large, they could be a Maine Coon, Savannah, or Siberian cat.

2. The Length of Your Cat’s Fur

There are four types of cat hair: long, short, curly, and hairless. Surprisingly, a Sphinx cat, which is hairless, can still be a Tabby cat since the markings that make a cat a Tabby will be seen on their skin!

A Persian, Ragdoll, or Himalayan can also be a Tabby. The American Shorthair cat tells you the length of their coat in their name and can be a Tabby cat, and the Abyssinian can also be a Tabby with medium-length hair.

3. The Shape of Your Cat’s Ears

Cats can possess three types of ear features: ear tufts, folded ears, and curled ears. The American Curl, not surprisingly, is one curled breed that can be a Tabby, and the Scottish Fold, with their folded ears, can also have the Tabby pattern. If your Tabby cat has tufted ears, they could be a Maine Coon, Ragdoll, or American Lynx, among others.

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4. The Shape of Your Cat’s Face

Although this method of determining the breed of your Tabby cat isn’t the easiest, it can provide clues. This is especially true if your Tabby cat has a flat face, like a Persian, or a narrow face, like a Cornish Rex.

5. The Length of Your Cat’s Tail

Another method of determining your Tabby’s breed is to look at their tail, but, like the shape of a cat’s face, this one is also rather difficult. The American Bobtail cat can be a Tabby, and the Manx with their short tail can also be. Besides the length, however, determining the breed of a cat by their tail alone isn’t the most accurate method as they all look similar.

6. Your Cat’s Manners and Character

Using your cat’s manners and character to tell their breed is probably the most challenging method. The reason is that, like people, all cats are unique individuals with unique mannerisms and characters. However, if your Tabby cat is shy and non-aggressive, they could be a Persian, Ragdoll, or British Shorthair. An affectionate Tabby that seeks out human contact could be a Korat or Devon Rex.

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Are There Tools You Can Use to Determine a Tabby Cats Breed?

We’ve discussed visual markers to determine your Tabby’s breed, so let’s look at some tools you can use to do the same.

Apps

Several apps can help you determine your Tabby’s breed, including Cat Scanner.

Quizzes

You’ll find many quizzes online to help you determine your Tabby cat’s breed. You should note, however, that they aren’t scientific and rely primarily on anecdotal evidence.

DNA Testing

DNA testing is one of the best tools to determine your Tabby’s breed. Several companies perform the testing and let you know your cat’s breed and overall health.

Ask Your Veterinarian

One of the most accurate methods of determining your Tabby’s breed is asking your veterinarian. They have years of experience and training that can come in handy when you want to know your Tabby’s specific breed.

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Final Thoughts

Almost all genetic lines of domesticated cats can come in the Tabby pattern, making it difficult to determine their exact breed. We hope the information in this article will help you determine your Tabby’s lineage and give you insight into their personality and heritage. Regardless of their breed, if you have a Tabby cat you adore, their breed might not matter to you. Best of luck discovering the breed of your beloved feline!

See also:

  • 10 Fascinating Facts About Mackerel Tabby Cats
  • How Big Do Tabby Cats Get?

Featured Image Credit: Alex Zotov, Shutterstock

What Breed Is My Tabby Cat? How To Tell, Types & Helpful Tools - Catster (2024)

FAQs

What Breed Is My Tabby Cat? How To Tell, Types & Helpful Tools - Catster? ›

The Shape of Your Cat's Ears

How do I know what breed my tabby cat is? ›

Size, coloring, ears, hair type—and possibly face and tail—to help narrow your cat's breed down. Eyes and certain personality traits may be clues, but are less reliable sources of identification. The most reliable way of knowing your cat's breed is to take a cat DNA test.

What breed is the tabby cat? ›

Tabby cats are not actually a specific breed but rather a description of their characteristic markings. Tabby describes a coat pattern that can appear in many different breeds with a surprising amount of variation.

What is the classic tabby pattern on a cat? ›

Classic (blotched) tabby

Classic tabbies each have a light-colored "butterfly" pattern on the shoulders and three thin stripes (the center stripe being the darkest) running along the spine. The legs, tail, and cheeks of a classic tabby have thick stripes, bands, and/or bars.

What is the rarest type of tabby cat? ›

Ticked Tabby

Ticked tabby cats do not have stripes. Instead, these cats often have a sandy appearance and may also have bands of colors. Ticked tabbies are the rarest among the common tabby cats, and it can be challenging to find one.

Do all tabby cats have an M on their head? ›

As we've seen, Tabby cats can have very different looks, but there is one defining feature that they all bear: the 'M' mark on their foreheads. This distinguishing feature is the stuff of legends and myths surrounding tabby cats around the world.

What is the most common tabby cat? ›

Tabby Coat Colors

Black stripes ranging from coal black to brownish on a background of brown to gray. Brown mackeral tabbies are the most common.

What is the lifespan of a tabby cat? ›

A cat's life expectancy can depend on breed. Domestic shorthair tabby cats are popular felines, so how long do tabby cats live? The average life expectancy of a tabby cat is between 12 and 15 years, but some can live until they are 18 or older.

Are tabby cats cuddly? ›

Other tabby owners think their cat shows sure signs of being a genius and therefore higher intelligence is another distinctive quality that cat enthusiasts associate with a tabby cat. On top of this, their cuddly personality has made them popular with kids and their parents alike.

What does a ticked tabby cat look like? ›

Ticked tabby

This means that there are no distinct dark-colored markings on the cat's body. This can give a salt-and-pepper effect to the coat. Nevertheless, residual bandings on the legs, tails, and torso might be present in some ticked tabbies.

Are tabby cats smart? ›

You'll also find that most of them are classic Tabbies. These felines are smart and sociable. They won't run and hide under the bed when strangers come over. While they may not enjoy being carried around and coddled, they do like snuggling up next to their family on the couch and sleeping at the foot of the bed.

How can I tell what kind of tabby cat I have? ›

Look closely at the hair.

Unlike other tabbies, ticked tabby cats do not typically have body stripes. Instead, each individual hair on a ticked tabby has stripes or bands of color variation. This is the tell-tale sign of a ticked tabby.

How can I tell what breed my cat is? ›

Genetic testing will dive into your cat's DNA to determine their genetic makeup, giving you an accurate answer about the breed or breeds that make up your cat. This is especially useful for mixed-breed cats. You can often identify a purebred cat's breed by its traits.

What is a butterfly tabby? ›

Classic Tabby

The sides may exhibit a butterfly-like pattern, accompanied by thick, dark lines that run along their back, creating an almost mystical and mesmerizing pattern.

How to identify cat breed by picture? ›

Cat Identifier is an AI-powered mobile app that identifies cat breeds. It allows users to snap a photo of a cat and receive accurate breed information instantly. The app features a database of over 70+ cat breeds and provides detailed insights into each breed's personality, size, grooming needs, and more.

Is a tabby cat M or W? ›

To mark their special place in the feline world, all tabby cats from then on were rewarded with an 'M' on their forehead. But the true explanation for the letter 'M' mark tells us that it all comes down to genetics. The tabby pattern itself is the work of three types of genes that can be found in all domestic cats.

What is the genetic pattern of a tabby cat? ›

The agouti factor determines the "background" of the tabby coat, which consists of hairs that are banded with dark eumelanin and lighter phaeomelanin along the length of the hair shaft. The Agouti gene, with its dominant A allele and recessive a allele, controls the coding for agouti signaling protein (ASIP; Q865F0).

What gender are tabby cats usually? ›

The most familiar tabby coats are black, but there are variations in the pigment, resulting in black, orange, and gray tabbies. Interestingly, orange tabby cats are usually male (about 20-25% of orange tabby cats are female).

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